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The real cost of hiring a domestic helper in Hong Kong (full budget guide)

July 19, 20267 min read

The headline number everyone quotes is the minimum wage. The real cost of employing a helper is the wage plus a stack of statutory and practical items — some monthly, some one-off, and one big one that only lands when the contract ends. Budgeting all of them up front is the difference between a smooth two years and an unpleasant surprise.

The monthly core

  • Salary — the Minimum Allowable Wage (MAW). HK$4,990 per month as of the October 2024 adjustment; the government reviews it every year, and contracts signed after each adjustment must use the new floor. Many employers pay above it — check the going rate for experienced helpers in your district.
  • Food. Either provide food free of charge (what most families do) or pay a food allowance of not less than HK$1,236 per month (same adjustment cycle). This is contractual, not optional.
  • Accommodation. Free suitable accommodation with reasonable privacy is a visa condition — a helper must live in. No cash substitute exists.

One-off costs at hiring

  • Agency fees — typically HK$8,000–15,000 for an overseas hire handled end-to-end, less for a local transfer or a direct hire. Remember: agencies may only charge the helper up to 10% of her first month's wage; the placement cost sits with the employer.
  • Visa and consulate paperwork — the employment visa fee, standard contract notarisation at the helper's consulate, and (for overseas hires) document processing in her home country.
  • Arrival flight — the employer pays the helper's passage to Hong Kong.
  • Pre-employment medical — commonly required and usually employer-paid.

Ongoing statutory obligations

  • Insurance. Employees' compensation cover is mandatory — no policy, no legal employment. Most employers buy a comprehensive helper package (EC + medical + repatriation) at roughly HK$300–600 per year of cover.
  • Medical care. The standard contract makes the employer responsible for the helper's medical treatment while in Hong Kong — insurance softens this, but the obligation is yours.
  • No MPF. Good news: FDHs are exempt from MPF, so there are no monthly retirement contributions.

The end-of-contract bill

This is the part almost nobody budgets. Whatever way the contract ends — completion, resignation, or termination — the final settlement typically includes:

  • Outstanding wages up to the last day;
  • All untaken annual leave cashed out (a full 2-year contract banks 14 days — roughly HK$2,300+ at MAW);
  • Return flight home plus a food and travelling allowance of HK$100 per day of the journey;
  • Payment in lieu of notice (one month) if you terminate without full notice;
  • Severance (⅔ × monthly wage × years) if you end or don't renew the contract because you no longer need a helper — about HK$6,800 after a full 2-year contract at HK$5,100.

Run your own numbers with the HelperDoc termination cost calculator before you sign or end a contract — it itemises every statutory line for your exact dates and salary.

A realistic two-year budget

For a typical overseas hire at MAW with free food: about HK$125,000–135,000 over the two years — wages (~HK$120k), insurance (~HK$1k), hiring costs (~HK$10–15k amortised), plus the end-of-contract flight and allowances. Meals, a growing grocery bill and goodwill extras (birthday lai see, a 13th-month gratuity some families give) sit on top. Plan for the full figure, not the wage line — the helper-employer relationships that go wrong are usually the ones that were budgeted too thin.

This article is general information, not legal advice. Hong Kong's Employment Ordinance and Immigration rules can change — when in doubt, consult the Labour Department's practical guide or a licensed employment agency.